Starting Out
8 Ways to Boost Your Income
You've cut your spending and you're still coming up short. Try these tips to bring in more cash.
By Erin Burt, Contributing Editor, Kiplinger.com
December 18, 2008
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With credit drying up and the economy taking a dive, more Americans are leaning on their savings to make ends meet -- even after slashing their spending -- according to a survey by Country Financial. And the group that is relying the most heavily on its savings is young adults, with 58% of us tapping our reserves.
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This news is disconcerting because, let's face it, most Americans -- especially those of us just starting out -- don't have much savings in the first place. And tapping accounts such as 401(k)s and IRAs can have expensive consequences, from early-withdrawal penalties to diminished compounding returns (see Don't Borrow Trouble).
So what's a cash-strapped person to do? First, if you haven't yet looked at ways to cut your spending, check out our bevy of ideas in Save Money on Practically Everything. Then, if you're still coming up short, before you raid your safety net of savings, consider adding to your income with these eight ideas:
1. Sell your junk. One man's trash is another man's treasure. And the Web makes it a cinch to hold a virtual garage sale. For instance, my husband made a few hundred bucks by selling his old textbooks on Amazon. Craigslist and eBay are other great sources for hawking your wares online, from old furniture and fitness equipment to collectibles and clothing. (See The Art of the E-Deal and Sell With Success to learn more.) And with gold prices hovering near record highs, you could even sell your old jewelry.
You can also find buyers for your old tech gear to reuse or recycle. For instance, CellforCash.com pays up to $100 for used cell phones, depending on the model. And Hewlett-Packard offers a trade-in program that lets you swap your old computer and other tech gear for money -- even if they're not made by HP. Before selling a computer or another gadget with sensitive personal information on it, wipe the memory clean. See What to Do With Your High-Tech Has-Beens for more info.
2. Get a job. This may mean getting a second job, or it may mean getting a first job to hold you over until the job market recovers and you can land your dream position.
Retail, restaurant and customer-service jobs are prime targets. You can also search for part-time or short-term gigs on Craigslist for a smaller income boost. For instance, we found odd jobs such as stuffing envelopes for two days and helping out part-time at a kennel during the holidays. And if you're unemployed because you're waiting for the right opportunity, you can bide your time and still bring home a paycheck with a full- or part-time "stepping stone" job with an employer that offers good benefits, such as Starbucks, Wegmans or UPS.
3. Sell your skills. You may have a skill that someone else is willing to pay for. For instance, can you teach music, art or sewing? How about arranging a regular dog-walking or babysitting gig with a neighbor or family member? If you're academically minded, you could tutor students. You could also tutor if you know another language, or you could find a flexible translator position. Ask yourself what you do well and get creative.
4. Rethink your rent. If you're living alone, getting a roommate could boost your income (and cut your rent payment). Or clean out your family's guest room and take in a boarder. You might consider renting out other spaces, too, such as your garage for storage or your parking space for commuters, if you live close to public transportation.
Another option to consider is apartment management. In exchange for maintaining an apartment building and dealing with residents, you could get discounted or free rent. You can usually find apartment-management opportunities among job listings.
5. Claim unclaimed assets. States are sitting on billions of dollars in unclaimed assets, including lost bank accounts, misplaced bonds and securities, uncashed dividend checks, uncollected utility deposits, and unclaimed life-insurance benefits, according to the National Association of Property Administrators. Check the free site MissingMoney.com to see if any of the money belongs to you.
To cast a wider net, go to Unclaimedassets.com to learn where to look for billions of dollars' worth of unclaimed assets held by the federal government, including uncashed Social Security checks, unclaimed tax refunds and lost pensions (see Found Money for more info).
6. Adjust your tax withholding. If you received a tax refund last year and your financial situation hasn't changed much, too much tax is being withheld from your paycheck. Try our easy-to-use calculator to figure the correct number of allowances you can claim to boost your take-home pay. All you need to do is file a new Form W-4 with your employer. You may also want to readjust your withholding allowances if you got married, had a child or bought a home this year.
7. Get paid for stuff you do anyway. You have to buy things -- groceries, gas, medicine and the like -- so why not buy them with your rebate credit card to get cash back in your pocket? (Shop for the best reward card.) Just make sure you pay off your balance each month so you don't accrue interest charges.
You should also make sure you're getting as much out of your savings as you can. Don't park your cash in a traditional bank account earning pennies in interest. Instead, go with a high-yield online bank account. Most are paying in the 3% range nowadays.
Plus, if you travel often for work, consider using your own credit card to purchase flights and submitting the expenses for reimbursement (if your employer can pay you back within 30 days so you won't have to pay interest). That way you can get more credit-card rebate points on top of free frequent-flier miles for your own use.
8. Hit up Mom and Dad. Moving back home (if your parents are willing to take you in) for a short period of time is another way to put more money in your pocket to get through a tight spot. But what about asking Mom and Dad or a close friend to spot you some cash outright?
You can boost your odds of getting the assistance you seek if you approach it like a business transaction. When you ask for the money, the next thing out of your mouth should be, "and here's how I'm going to pay it back." You could even offer to pay interest and set it up as a publicly administered loan though CircleLending.com.
It also helps if this pitch is a rare instance -- say, to get you through a job loss, divorce, health crisis or other short-term money crunch. If you're constantly hitting up friends and family for money, you need to address the underlying cash-flow problem and fix it, or you may find yourself broke and friendless.
If your friends or family say no, respect their decision. Lending money may simply be outside their comfort level. It doesn't mean they love you any less; it may just mean they don't want to risk straining your relationship.
(For a list of last-resort ideas to find cash to weather a storm, see Need Cash? Where to Find it Fast.)



Reader Comments (17)
Posted by: Hanrod at 12/18/2008 04:03:58 PM
...and, don't forget some of the survival advice in the pink slip layoff documents from our employers, when they terminate employees..."In serious times like these, remember the creative and entreprenurial spirit of the Donner Party."
Posted by: Beth at 12/30/2008 09:24:16 AM
I don't recommend #8! People tend to have enough debt already and owing money to a family member is a bad idea! Besides, most Boomers aren't saving enough for their own retirement and they're supporting their aging parents as well. I have an emergency fund for a reason -- but it's meant sacrificing things like gadgets (which I don't need) and vacations (which can wait).
Posted by: Skye at 01/14/2009 07:21:54 AM
This was good until #8 which is a bad idea. I do not agree with that at all. An internet suggestion to borrow money from family and friends and if they say no respect their decision is encouraging trouble and hurt feelings with family and friends that are also struggling with finances.
Posted by: Don at 01/14/2009 08:30:00 AM
Great advice, Erin!
Posted by: S. Mencer at 01/14/2009 09:02:24 AM
...with business down significantly in the retail and restaurant sectors, there goes a lot of the traditional second job venues (customer service has cut back, too); ditto janitorial/housecleaning work. if people don't go out less, there goes some demand for baby-sitting; also, pet and plant sitting if people take fewer trips and vacations. movie attendance is up, so we all can all push popcorn!
Posted by: maria at 01/14/2009 09:22:45 AM
this is not a tip on how to RAISE money per se, its a suggestion how not to increase expenses. i did this one some time ago...dont carry cash on your person. i learnt the hard way that if i have cash, i tend to spend it on things i dont really need (for instance, a new lipstick or a new pair of shoes). what i also did was get rid of my credit card. now what i have is a DEBIT card, so that i only pay the exact amount, and not a penny extra. theyre great because theyre accepted anywhere a standard credit card would be and theres no surplus charges involved.
Posted by: Elaine at 01/14/2009 11:32:53 AM
Hit up Mon and Dad???? Whose to say Mom and Dad have it anyway? They already spent all of their money sending you to college and handing out all of their cash to you already.
Posted by: Brian at 01/14/2009 11:50:11 AM
I agree with most of Erin’s suggestions and felt #2 (Get a JOB) should have been #1. I cannot believe Erin advises young adults to MOVE BACK in with Mom & Dad! That is part of the problem with our country; parents coddle their children and don't teach them that there are consequences for actions and decisions. We keep bailing them out! That's why; no one thinks it's bad for the Federal Government to be bailing out American businesses. We as tax payers should have demanded our Government keep its nose out of the free-market and allow it to correct itself. A decade of decadence and ‘lazy fair’ money management that we experienced has consequences for those actions. The Federal bailout is an attempt to cushion that pain.... Now, that the child is in trouble and facing dire consequences, the parent, feeling guilty for not doing their job monitoring the child and correcting minor behavioral problems must act due to the escalation....We should step back and let them feel & deal with the consequences and in this case the Government should do likewise. Children's behavior and Business practices will not change as long as we keep bailing them out...”
Posted by: ele at 01/14/2009 03:12:39 PM
All these are good pointers....Now is a good time to get rid of cards/or pay off cards and get a lower interest rate to do so....don't buy anything except for necessary items like food,gas,etc..we have to scale back/downsize to keep from drowning in this economic situation...sell some stuff off that you don't need, or get a part time job for extra cash..play the lottery, it might help with the mighty act of God..
Posted by: william at 01/14/2009 11:08:18 PM
wow ...thanks for making every one dumber...
Posted by: David at 01/19/2009 07:45:19 AM
Hit up mom and dad? Gee maybe they are feeling the crunch too. I'm ready to hit up the kids.
Posted by: mike at 01/19/2009 09:40:16 AM
I think the number one thing is to payoff your credit cards and other dump debt. live below your means and save some money. If you need to get another job then man up and get it done. Stop spending every dime you get and thinking you have to get everything you want...
Posted by: Laura at 01/19/2009 09:51:01 AM
Granted people moving back home to Mom and Dad's can help save money. Mom and Dad should help make a plan for their child to put their savings in an interest bearing acct. As a college student at one point in my life I moved back a semester or two here and there so i could pay for tuition. I worked full time and went to school full time and paid for everything but my rent. As a young adult, houses are rather expensive and incomes have not risen to the level of the cost of living. young people do not have the levels of income to be able to live in a modest home like our parent's started with. This is where people get in trouble. This is partly why our country is in the economic state it is in and people are having their houses forclosed on. Our parents had to start out somewhere, we need to learn to invest wisely and spend frugally. My 1.5 yr old son's clothes come from thrift stores and yard sales. Cut coupons. It does not take a lot of time to cut coupons and a lot of brand name manufacturers have coupons on their web sites, couponbug.com. Our last grocery bill I saved $15. I know people who save even more on every grocery visit. ... We all buy impulsively at times, try not to buy what you do not need.
Posted by: Becky at 01/19/2009 12:11:36 PM
I don't feel it's wrong to ask mom & dad if you can move back home, especially if you have children and just can't afford high rent and if the parents are willing to let you. After all if you pay a small rent it helps them too, not to mention what's wrong with multi generation housing and families pulling together to help each other out? That's partly what's wrong with families today, each generation can learn something from each other and it's easier if it's under the same roof. Asking mom & dad for money though I wouldn't do unless I had absolutely no choice, and as someone pointed out they may not have it either. Also the second job is a good idea IF there are any part-time jobs around, I know in our small town there isn't and with the economey they way it is, I suspect there aren't many in the cities either.
Posted by: mike at 01/19/2009 12:53:53 PM
take control of your own fiancial freedom and start your own business...
Posted by: Wi~Skylar at 01/29/2009 11:08:46 PM
I am a mom that works full time, but would be happy to have any of my children move in with me for a short term stay to help them get on their feet, and help them make a plan.
Posted by: gman at 03/31/2009 11:15:50 AM
Hitting up mom and dad is the reason you're in the situation in the first place. There really is no term short enough when it comes to children returning to the nest. Most of the ones I have seen contribute nothing to helping their parents in fact they expect the same treatment when they were children. Just because your mom is doing the dishes doesnt mean you can't pull that plate out of her hand or pickup a vac or mow the lawn. Yes, Im talking to you !! And in you parents house its their rules ... not Im a big boy/girl now and you cant tell me what to do... if you dont like it then buy your own house... as soon as you find a job that is.