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6 Things To Do While The World Ends

Rather than panic, follow these tips to pass the time wisely while Congress gets its act together and approves a buyout package.

By Fred W. Frailey, Editor, Kiplinger's Personal Finance

September 29, 2008
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While Nancy Pelosi is blaming our financial meltdown on Republicans, and Republicans are getting even by voting down the $700-billion stabilization plan -- and while panicked investors react to the congressional backstabbing by sending the Dow Jones industrial average down a frightening 778 points -- I get an e-mail from my friend Clayton.

Clayton is about to retire. He lives in a small city in the South and figures he could live comfortably the rest of his life on his savings, which are mostly in the stock market. Now Clayton is beside himself that his savings are being set afire by the dithering politicians.

He asks me what to do -- sell everything is his preferred course of action. The way stocks of good companies were being thrown out the window on September 29, a lot of people felt the same way. Maybe you are one of those who also think the world is ending.

I agree -- it's hell to sit still while the world ends. So I am going to suggest six things you can do, right now. Sensible things. Constructive things. You'll stay busy and time will pass faster. By the time you've finished these six tasks, I predict, Ms. Pelosi and the House Republicans will have resolved to behave better and passed the legislation.

When the Senate does the same and this buyout plan is signed into law, we'll all feel much better. It may even solve a problem or two. So here's what to do.

First, do anything, but do not look at your investment-account balances. What you see would just upset you. Take a long walk instead. The thing is, now is not the time to lose your cool completely and sell assets that you thought were good investments a week ago. They undoubtedly still are good investments.

Second, if you ignore my first suggestion and look at your account balances anyway, you may discover that you are not fully invested. Maybe there's some cash in your accounts. Cash gives you several options. One of them is to make a lot of money in a really safe investment, like a money-market fund.

When the Reserve Fund, the nation's first money fund, "broke the buck" two weeks ago and repriced its shares at 97 cents instead of the usual $1, institutional investors in particular began a run on money funds. To stop mass redemptions, the government took the unusual step of offering temporary insurance for assets in money-market funds, including tax-free MMFs. (Fund companies have the option of buying this insurance, which only applies to assets in MMFs as of September 19, 2008.) As I write this, Alpine Municipal Money Market Fund (symbol AMUXX) is showing a seven-day annualized yield of 6.51%. For someone in the 35% federal tax bracket, that's the same as a 10% taxable yield. Ladies and gentlemen, I've never seen low-hanging fruit of this sort. Alpine says it is considering buying insurance on this fund.

Third, maybe you looked at those account balances and are outraged -- yes, made madder than hell at the disrespect other investors are showing the great companies whose stocks you own. That's exactly how I felt. The first thing I did on September 29 was sell a stock that had barely budged that day but that I had no great feeling for anymore, to raise more cash. Then I used some of that cash to double up on two stocks -- one a bank, the other an energy provider -- that had been beaten to a pulp. But I held some cash in reserve, because there's always tomorrow.

Fourth, maybe you looked at those account balances and found cash on hand, but you don't like the idea of 10% money-market returns or doubling up on stocks you already own. Maybe you're one of those people who smell an opportunity to own new positions in really good stocks at bargain prices. If so, you don't need to read the rest of this commentary because you don't really believe the world is ending, do you?

I note that Microsoft (MSFT) lost almost 9% of its market value on September 29, closing at $25.01. In other words, you are being offered this stock at a 9% discount to its already discounted price. This is a company that accumulates tens of billions of dollars a year in cash, which it throws back at shareholders in the form of higher dividends and larger stock buybacks. What's not to like about that?

International Business Machines (IBM) saw its price decline $5 a share, to $114.46. That's less than 15 times its earnings the past 12 months. The mighty Burlington Northern Santa Fe (BNI) took a 7% hit, to $91.04 (disclosure: I own shares of this railway). Great companies are on sale! Perhaps you should be a buyer.

Fifth, get a haircut or a manicure. By the time you get there, get it done and get back, you'll have killed at least an hour. You'll look better. You'll feel better. All the more time for Ms. Pelosi and the House Republicans to reconsider their actions.

Look, it burns me up, too, that we taxpayers are risking $700 billion to undo the poor judgments of the mortgage lenders and investment bankers whose excessive greed got us into this fix. But we've got to get the rotten fruit out of our financial orchard or we'll be in an even worse fix tomorrow and the day after and the day after.

Which leads to my sixth suggestion: Think nice thoughts. Think of trout jumping in a stream. Think of the last really great meal you've eaten. Think of the thousands (more likely, tens of thousands) of investment bankers and mortgage brokers who are out of work today, and of how our country is so much safer as a result. Do anything, but don't sell your investments today, at the bottom, in a snit or a panic. My friend Clayton is holding steady. He e-mailed me just now to say he's staying the course.

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Reader Comments (28)

Posted by: Mark at 09/29/2008 10:58:51 PM

Thanks Fred. I needed to "hear" this.

Posted by: Richard A Miller at 09/30/2008 07:14:08 AM

Back in 09/07, when the DOW was at 14,000, I decided to take some profits by liquidating all of the mutual funds in my NYS tax defered annuity account. I can do so without penalty. At 12,700, I began repurchasing shares of 12 different funds, large, medium, small cap, emerging markets and bond. Everytime the DOW dropped by another 3%, I invest additional funds. My goal is to continue to buy in on the way down and invest additional funds when I feel the DOW has hit the bottom. That number could be below 10,000 if the economy goes into a recession after the presidental election. I don't need access to this money until my wife and I retire which will be in the fall of 2010 so there is no pressure to sell. If I remember, I will write...at that time to let you know how well the carefully laid out plans of mice and men worked out?

Posted by: Sarita at 09/30/2008 08:30:36 AM

Dear Mr. Frailey, I just want to thank you so very much for writing this article. It is very difficult to find unbiased advice at this time. I think all of your suggestions are great, and I will be taking them to heart.

Posted by: Sandy at 09/30/2008 11:25:46 AM

I resent your insinuation that Congress will or must bailout these institutions. NO! Yesterday's defeat of this immoral theft is cause for celebration! The world is NOT ending and if these companies fail - then so be it. Let them fail! Everyone who has money tied up in these markets knew they were gambling when they put the money there. Who promised you you would never lose any money in the stock markets? Nobody was crying foul when you were making money hand over fists, so stop your panicking and pouting now that you're on the losing end. That is what gambling is all about. I hope that Congress does NOTHING. There is no Constitutional authority to hand over tax dollars to private institutions regardless of how dire the consequences. If we suffer, then we all suffer together. Let the wailing and gnashing of teeth begin!

Posted by: Anna at 09/30/2008 11:38:21 AM

...There will be no bailout. What kind of suggestions are this? these poor people should immediately get ALL their monies (out) before they lose all. Sell house, return expensive leased car, focus on paying off credit card debt. This is only the beginning of the sinking empire of the US.

Posted by: Dee at 09/30/2008 03:55:25 PM

Whoa! Re Point TWO: New money coming into MMFs does NOT have these insurance protections. PLEASE report on this. As stated, this is an urban legend. Thanks

Posted by: Mary at 09/30/2008 04:30:55 PM

When on earth are we going to put the blame where it belongs. On Congress! Read the history of this mtg. mess and you will see the congressmen that caused the problem now tell us that they will fix it and oversee it. Barney Frank, Chris Dodd, and others should be in leg irons in a jail cell. Follow the money and see where it leads...

Posted by: Chris dePaola at 09/30/2008 07:10:41 PM

To those that think we can all suffer through these companies going under... Get an education! This isn't something thats going to only affect a select few companies. This is a crisis that would affect hundreds of business from Wall Street to your street. Small mom and pop stores as well as small and medium regional stores would be hurt the most. Large corporate America would be hurt but not near at the levels of the smaller folks....this is a rescue plan and not for the banks. This is a rescue plan for you and I! I would like my daughter to have a future that looks bright, not one entrenched the worst financial depression in history.

Posted by: not idiot at 09/30/2008 09:59:08 PM

IDIOTIC! These suggestions of "ignore" your investment balances & buy other stocks is ludicrous & exactly how some people lost & kept saying it's all OK, gov't will fix it, this isn't a real recession...

Posted by: smarter human at 09/30/2008 10:13:39 PM

Our gov't/Fed/Congress/Senate/& Bush, being STUPID & IRRESPONSIBLE, want this bailout on the backs of taxpayers --- like every other screw-up of theirs, which is outrageous! Let them "fail" & pay for their own mess for a change. I agree 100% w/Sandy 9/30 comment and urge other people with a brain--PROTEST THIS BAILOUT & CONTINUED SCREW-UPS BY CONGRESS & ALL OTHERS IRRESPONSIBLE!

Posted by: Al at 09/30/2008 10:21:28 PM

Posters: I always pay my mortgage and credit cards in full every month, every time. My retirement and college plans are invested in the stock market. Don't tell me that despite my perfect credit and fiscal discipline, because you want to punish others, I will never be able to retire or have enough cash for my childrens college tuition. Pass the bailout and and learn from this pathetic collapse of common sense.

Posted by: Tim at 10/01/2008 06:48:56 AM

yes, Mary, when are we going to put the blame where it belongs? On the American people. Zero to negative savings rate, over extension of credit debt, taking out mortgages they couldn't afford to begin with. We want Congress to save us from ourselves. What are we stupid, are we incapable, are we a bunch of people who have no self control? We must be since we blame everyone else but ourselves. Americans need to wake up and clean up their act on the homefront. A home isn't an end all, you can rent.

Posted by: Sally at 10/01/2008 07:17:48 AM

Ladies and Gentlemen, the world runs on credit. All businesses use it, large and small, either long term or short term, individuals use credit, banks borrow from each other, etc. The failure of some of our largest financial institutions will affect all of us. Those of you who live on your credit cards will see your available credit shrink, those of you trying to sell your homes won't have a buyer because they can't get a loan, those of you wanting to buy a home won't get a loan. Some of you will not have jobs because the company you work for will not be able to get a short term loan to meet payroll, new jobs will not be created because there will be no money for capital expenditures....All of you that sent letters, e-mails and made phone calls to your congressman protesting the "bailout of Wall Street" needs to demand they quit the petty politics, get some financial advise from the experts so they fully understand the situation and put together a plan that will move this country out of this situation. We will not be bailing out the greedy fools that made the bad decisions, we will be bailing out our future....

Posted by: Bletsu Fatsamatta at 10/01/2008 08:02:09 AM

...Start with good intentions, deregulate so vultures waiting for foreclosure to flip all those homes three years later again at "higher prices", just ignore what the pop in supply does to this PONZI scheme later, add no credit to diminish the demand side, and voila, history repeats itself.

Posted by: Nomen at 10/01/2008 10:08:07 AM

First on the list should be to get right with your Maker. When your world does end,you will have made the right investment. Until then the rich and powerful will continue to take our money and leave the rest of us with continually less and less. While many would disagree with me, it's getting pretty obvious how things are going. "The best laid plans of mice and men..." from Steinbeck's novel was also set in tough economic times. Good luck,Richard.

Posted by: kuei at 10/01/2008 10:27:39 AM

No bailout!! People who invested in companies who's CEO's were taking home millions in salaries and options while they collapsed deserved what they got. If you can't understand that a company that is being robbed from the inside out is eventually going to collapse, then you have no business playing the market...My guess is none of the businesses in question supported the buyout plan due to the management Salary limitation clause. That is the real reason it failed....Right now is a great time to invest! It's like fishing in a pond that just had the water drained. You're bound to find a great catch if you just throw out a net.

Posted by: Peggy at 10/01/2008 10:36:49 AM

Who's to say that we invest this $700 billion and we still don't go into a depression? Then where are we? We are letting Washington (this includes the House, the Senate, the President and all the other feds) decide the fate of our economy? Heck, they can't even balance the country's budget and keep it out of a deficit and we're giving them another $700 billion to try to fix a mess that they got us into in the first place. I say no way!

Posted by: doc1 at 10/01/2008 10:55:19 AM

It is time to face the music, take the medicine, and prepare for what may become the 'financial winter of our discontent'. There is plenty of blame to go around: especially residing within our government and Federal Reserve. However, too many Americans took the bait, and signed on for debts which were not commensurate with their level of income. It should be noted that any bailout of the magnitude being considered by Congress also becomes, ipso facto, inflationary. Should the possible markedly devalued dollars subsequently result in the further loss in confidence of those countries funding our daily debt "fix" of $2.5 billion, it will be 'game, set, and match' for the financial future of America and Americans. My advice: hope for the best, but definitely be prepared for the worst. Sadly, and in any number of ways, we have squandered that wonderful legacy which permitted America to once be a great nation.

Posted by: John Hazard at 10/01/2008 11:25:32 AM

You forgot number 7: "When in danger, or in doubt, run in circles, scream and shout."

Posted by: Mac at 10/01/2008 11:45:12 AM

Why do all the pundits blame the Republicans for this "mess" on Wall Street? The Dems could have passed the bailout bill without a single republican vote. I believe Main Street will be just fine without a bailout of any kind.

Posted by: Bill Matthews at 10/01/2008 11:58:50 AM

What this crisis shows us is that we don't pay much attention to what are so called leaders are doing. We just listen to the media. We're all responsible for this mess and we should make each one of us accountable for our actions or inactions. Some more than others because its not institutions that cause problems, it's people.

Posted by: Money Markets at 10/01/2008 12:43:02 PM

The actual hit that holders of Reserve funds will take is going to be much, much more than 3 cents on the dollar. Current articles are saying 60 cents on the dollar....so I personally wouldn't be putting money into money market funds that aren't insured by the Fed. Also? it seems that many brokerage houses were using the Reserve funds as their default 'sweep' funds to settle stock trades........so many, many, many individuals (TDAmeritrade and Ameriprise customers) are going to get creamed when the Reserve finally tells them how much money they've now lost, through the actions of the their brokerage firms.

Posted by: Danny at 10/01/2008 12:54:07 PM

I am continually surprised at the ignorance of those who say "don't bailout the corporations, let the system fail". Will you still be saying this when the trickle down effect of doing nothing hits you and you are without work? Clearly Congress needs to act on behalf of uninformed voters who do not understand how an economy operates.

Posted by: Charles at 10/01/2008 01:12:00 PM

The whole country needs a strong dose of austerity. Too many people have borrowed, and borrowed, and spent, and spent, and now they can't pay their debts. Surprise! You've got to pay your debts. The top 10% of society, the ones who pay their debts, are going to pay the debts of the bottom 40%. No other way out.

Posted by: Professor Smarba at 10/01/2008 04:01:20 PM

There is a 7th thing you can do while the world ends. Get into the the enviable position of riding the fluctuations. Greed is bad ...volatility is good. Last week reminded me of Sept 2001, July 2002, and even October 1987....What a dream market! At least for a handful of innovative investors who ride the fluctuations. The volatility was sky high as evidenced by the $VIX index. It’s a dream at least for those investors who know that predicting the direction of the market is a waste of time...and money....The only thing you can count on in this market is that it will continue to be volatile. In fact, that’s all these profit-taker needs to know to flourish. The blooper here is predicting in which direction that will happen. When a train is travelling at a high speed in one direction it gathers momentum. Regardless of whether it’s ascending or descending, the momentum will greatly influence its continued velocity. Volatility is more dependent on mass hysteria—fear and greed than on underlying economic or financial events. These are not reliable emotions on which to base short or long-term investment decisions. Convertible hedgers welcome volatility. ...They prosper regardless of the direction of the market...up or down...In fact, the main criterion when selecting the convertible security is the volatility of the underlying stock. Investors entering this “bailout” dilemma of whether to use the classic buy-and-hold strategy or be a stock picker trying to prosper from the ups and downs of market volatility are both taking unnecessary risks...There is a 7th choice...set up a convertible bond hedge.

Posted by: Tony at 11/26/2008 09:14:18 AM

Danny...It's not my responsibility to loan money to a failing banker or auto maker. The more business gets in bed with government the more problems will arise. If GM fails, it's because rational people choose to not buy their product. By the way I live in Michigan and depend on employees of the auto companys for my business. Let them fail and we'll come back stronger than before. Congress will bail them out only to secure union votes. There is no other logical reason for it.

Posted by: RDP at 11/26/2008 01:36:42 PM

"But we've got to get the rotten fruit out of our financial orchard or we'll be in an even worse fix tomorrow and the day after and the day after." You're right about this. But in my opinion, the haircuts, manicures, and nice thoughts of trout jumping in a stream are really just a way of saying "let's trust the same Keynesians who got us into this mess to get us out of it," by allowing them to throw even more good money after bad on an even larger scale. If we escape deflation by inflating the currency, such that stock prices go up and the purchasing price of the dollar goes down, what have we gained? We are losing the free enterprise system every time we allow government intervention to take away the freedom to fail. Rewarding losers and punishing winners only prolongs the agony....

Posted by: ecochic at 11/26/2008 03:39:14 PM

Charles: Actually, it's not the folks at the bottom who are the problem. They know they don't have money and no one will lend to them, so they don't get approved for loans or credit. And, it's those top 10% of society that created all these hairbrained lending schemes and ruined the economy. Place the blame where it belongs.



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